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Hans Knieper
Hans Knieper (alternative names: Hans Kniepper, Hans Knipper, Johan van Antwerpen, Hans Maler, Hans Knibber, Jan Knibber, signature: I. D. Knibber and monogram IDK)〔(Biographical details ) at the Netherlands Institute for Art History 〕〔(Biographical details ) in Weilbach information 〕 (probably Antwerp, ? – Elsinore, 2 November 1587) was a Flemish painter and draughtsman. He became a court painter and tapestry carton designer at the Royal Danish Court and ran a tapestry weaving shop in Denmark.〔(Hugo Johannsen. "Oldenburg: (1) Frederick II, King of Denmark and Norway" ), Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 28 Jan. 2014〕〔(Elizabeth Cleland, 'Throne Baldachin', in: Thomas P. Campbell (ed.), Tapestry in the Baroque: Threads of Splendor ), Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1 Jan, 2007, p. 28-35〕
==Early life and training==
Very little is known about Knieper’s early life and training in Flanders.〔(Biographical details ) in Kunstindeks Danmark 〕 He was likely born in Antwerp, as he was referred to by the name 'Johannes de Antwerpia' in his initial contract with the Danish king.〔〔(Vibeke Woldbye, 'Flemish Tapestry Weavers in the Service of Nordic Kings' ), in: Guy Delmarcel (ed.), Flemish Tapestry Weavers Abroad: Emigration and the Founding of Manufactories in Europe : Proceedings of the International Conference Held at Mechelen, 2–3 October 2000, Leuven University Press, 1 Jan, 2002, p. 91-112〕 A training in Brussels has been proposed based on a possible link with the Brussels family of weavers de Smet and the fact that he added a mark composed of a crown and a B to the tapestries that he designed for Kronborg Castle in Denmark. The B mark was a famous mark of a Brussels weaving workshop.〔 The only work attributed to him in his home country is a watercolour of an allegorical figure now in Gaasbeek in Belgium.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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